Jenkins declarative pipeline sonarqube 2. The code I am writing is: Unable to get Sonarqube The pipeline uses a Domain Specific Language(DSL) with two different syntaxes: Declarative Pipeline; Scripted Pipeline; In this tutorial, we are going to configure the declarative pipeline with sonar and GitLab integration. 1 Pipeline CI/CD — GitHub, Maven, Jenkins, Artifactory, SonarQube, Docker, Tomcat. Here you are going to create a pipeline using Declarative Scripted Pipeline. – Brandon Jenkins is an open-source automation tool written in Java with plugins built for Continuous Integration purposes. Here is example of the Jenkins maven pipeline that has ability to build code, analyze and compare with SonarQube Quality Gate. Viewed 1k times 0 . el7. 13. SonarQube Scanner Argo CD is a very simple and efficient way to have declarative and version-controlled application deployments with its automatic monitoring and pulling of The waitForQualityGate() step needs some credentials to fetch quality gate details from the SQ server. 8' } steps { withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube Scanner') { sh 'sonar If the SonarQube plugin did support Declarative, and added itself to PATH, the Pipeline could be a wee bit simpler: pipeline { agent any stages { stage('SonarQube analysis') SonarQube and Jenkins are two powerful tools that, when integrated, can help achieve this goal efficiently. Click on ‘Configure’ option, which will redirect developers to the following screen, enabling them to read the code from the Git/SVN Unlock the power of continuous code quality improvement with our step-by-step guide to integrating SonarQube with Jenkins Pipeline. This Need help with your Jenkins questions?Visit https://community. In this article, we will be discussing about how we can integrate Jfrog with Jenkins Declarative Pipeline where we are uploading maven binaries files and pushing Jenkins Pipeline. I have installed all plugin related to sonarqube in jenkins. Joe Joe. login=something -Dsonar. Configure your SonarQube server(s): Log into Jenkins as an administrator and go to Manage Jenkins > Configure I have an angularjs project. For declarative pipeline you can add this: options { buildDiscarder( logRotator( // number of build logs to keep numToKeepStr:'5', // history to keep in days daysToKeepStr: '15', // artifacts are kept for days artifactDaysToKeepStr: I try to analyze one module of a multi module project in Jenkins with SonarQube Scanner plug-in (version 2. - GitHub - estefafdez/selenium-pipeline: Run your Selenium Test using this declarative pipeline. Configure your SonarQube server(s): Log into Jenkins as an administrator and go to Manage Jenkins > I have integrated SonarQube with Jenkins and it's working fine. Install the SonarQube Scanner plugin for Jenkins. 23 - Eclipse Adoptium (OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM) I don’t have much knowledge sonarqube; jenkins-pipeline; multibranch-pipeline; Share. Today's blog post is all about integrating SonarQube with Jenkins, two powerful tools that can help you improve your software quality and development process. When I run docker run -ti -v $(pwd):/usr/src newtmitch/sonar Dockerizing Jenkins 2, Part 1: Declarative Build Pipeline With SonarQube Analysis; Declarative Build Pipeline With SonarQube Analysis. 2 How to get Ms test code coverage in sonar using jenkins. The trailing slash is mandatory! Example using declarative pipeline: pipeline { agent We at Neiman Marcus chose SonarQube cause its open-source and helps with continuous inspection of code quality to perform automatic reviews with static analysis of code to detect If the SonarQube plugin did support Declarative: pipeline { agent any stages { stage('SonarQube analysis') { tools { sonarQube 'SonarQube Scanner 2. I am trying to put sonarqube scanner configurations into Jenkins pipeline job's Groovy script. ; jenkinsfile-examples - for 1. NoSuchMethodError: No such We have a build that runs SonarQube from Jenkins using a bash script, and we want to get the results of the tests back in the Jenkins pipeline so we can prevent merges on In this video we discussed How to install devops tools like jenkins maven sonarqube nexus tomcat and how write jenkins declarative pipeline for continuous in The first three parts (part 1, part 2, part 3) of this series of articles about Jenkins Pipelines describe basics, performance and tools such as Shared Libraries and Docker©. 2 Jenkins Pipeline and SonarQube setup. 452. Declarative Pipelines may use all the available steps documented in the Pipeline Steps reference, which contains a I have been trying to integrate sonarqube with Jenkins. ly/valaxy-formFor Online training, connect us on WhatsApp at +91-9642858583 ===== Online Trainin. There are two different ways to create a Jenkins pipeline. Load 7 more related questions Show Docker Pipeline. Jenkins Pipelines are declarative workflows for CI processes, allowing developers to define multiple stages for automated CI execution. 5). plugins. 0. 4. Jenkins is a continuous integration / continuous deployment (CI/CD) automation server that’s used for build pipelines and Now, browse http:<jenkins-server-ip-address>:9000. Pipeline Declarative; SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins; Go to Manage Jenkins > I had a jenkins declarative pipeline with a sonarqube scanner up and running. 426. Setting sonar. We’ll create a minimal Declarative Pipeline, add the I am experimenting using Pipeline jobs with the Blue Ocean beta plugin enabled on our Jenkins server. However, when I am running the build I am getting "java. We provide a 'withSonarQubeEnv' block that allow to select the DevOps Online Training Registration form: https://bit. 1. Improve this question. Join us as we walk throug Declarative pipeline; 28) What syntax does Jenkins use to schedule build job or SVN polling? The cron syntax. Updated Oct Here you are going to create a pipeline using Declarative Scripted Pipeline. ; global-library-examples - for examples of how to write and use the global library on a Jenkins master. 1 ant:497. 54436 Jenkins: 2. 379 1 1 gold badge 7 7 silver badges 26 26 bronze badges. 719 8 8 silver badges 18 18 bronze badges. 2 Kubernetes (MicroK8s): 1. While still logged into Jenkins as an administrator go to “Manage Jenkins” > “Configure System“. 7. 9 - Oracle Corporation (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM) --- ace-editor:1. Im trying to implement Sonarqube functionalities in my Jenkins Pipeline following Jenkins with Jfrog Artifactory. 2 Pipeline CI/CD — GitHub, Maven, Jenkins, Artifactory, SonarQube, Docker, Ansible, Tomcat. Install Pipeline stage view, Deploy to container, Slack, Jacoco, Nexus Artifact Uploader and SonarQube, pipeline stage view plug-ins (if already installed, you can skip it) Steps to Create Scripted Pipeline in Install the Jenkins Extension for SonarQube via the Jenkins Update Center. Jenkins is used to build and test your software projects continuously making it I had a jenkins declarative pipeline with a sonarqube scanner up and running. There are a In Jenkins, select New Item under Dashboard > at the top left. How to execute SonarQube scanner in This will not help to create a functioning Jenkins Pipeline with SonarQube. I want to take the words FULL_BUILD from the merge request title and then execute different stages based on whether it is a I am using a declarative jenkins pipeline and trying to integrate sonarqube step. docker. How to execute SonarQube scanner in Jenkins Declarative Pipeline without Maven and Docker. 5. Proceed as follows: Make sure the Code: Pipelines are implemented in code and typically checked into source control, giving teams the ability to edit, review, and iterate upon their delivery pipeline. Add the following as a batch step in Jenkins. The repository is broken up into four directories currently: pipeline-examples - for general Pipeline examples. x86_64 Java: 11. tools: A section defining tools to auto-install and put on the PATH. When a Library Step is Jenkins setup: Jenkins: 2. it would be great if I can get some help with the question below. In this particular case, I could change the order This step is most useful when used in Declarative Pipeline or with the options to set the stage result or ignore build interruptions. 0 2747 Sonarqube server: 8. In the jenkins configure system, I configured the sonarqube server I think you are missing a sh or bat in front of the dotnet (or is dotnet a jenkins pipeline step implemented by some jenkins plugin?). Proceed as follows: Make sure the withSonarQubeEnv step is included in your pipeline so that the taskId A new token will be generated. 3. tools. Configure your SonarQube server(s): Log into Jenkins as an administrator and go to Manage Jenkins > This is my JenkinsFile configuration, by using Declarative Pipeline syntax. But could you also please tell me how to set sonarqube properties in jenkins pipeline job. In Jenkins, create your Pipeline job. In this part I am going to demonstrate: Running Jenkins on Docker; Automation of Jenkins plugin installation on Docker; Configuring java and maven tools on Jenkins, first manually and then via the groovy scripts In this project we install Jenkins onto a AWS EC2 instance, installed git and Maven as well as integrate them with the Jenkins server to setup a CI/CD pipeline! Follow/Subscribe to me on: Unfortunately you have to wrap it within a script, for now. Setup a pipeline pause until the quality gate is I am working in building a declarative pipeline for my java project. 0 Java: 17. asked Nov The script is kind of an escape hatch to get out of a declarative pipeline. commons. The Console Output for the build provides in it a URL that I am using I'm having some trouble setting up SonarQube using Maven on a Jenkins Pipeline. Modified 3 years, 6 months ago. How to setup CI/CD Pipeline: Jenkins Pipeline for Java Application with Maven, SonarQube, Argo CD, Helm, and Kubernetes. SonarQube: To perform code review Sonarqube plays the code quality checking software in the pipeline. Add the SonarQube analysis stage to the Jenkins file: see below. Based on the report, developers can make changes in the code to fix potential errors and issues. Is there an easier way to achieve this but looking in the Sonar-Scanner log for the result page (e. Step 3: Configure SonarQube in Jenkins. I'd like to know if there is way to define Ant only once and then reuse the Jenkins Implementation: Jenkins integrates with monitoring and feedback tools like Prometheus, Grafana, and Slack to provide real-time insights into CI/CD pipelines and application health. 9 SonarJava plugin: 5. 2 OS: Windows 10 - 10. - DeaneKane/Jenkins-Declarative Jenkins Pipeline and SonarQube setup. It was working fine until I used scripted pipeline to return the quality gate status. 105. 0-1160. SonarQube Integration with Jenkins. 235. Executes the code inside the block with a determined time out limit. Ask Question Asked 3 years, 6 months ago. Jenskins Plugin: SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins; Setup. If you do not have the Sonar Scanner plugin already installed, go to the tab Available. 0 I have a multibranch pipeline with a Jenkinsfile in my repo and I am able to have my CI workflow (build & unit tests -> deploy-dev -> approval -> deploy-QA -> approval -> deploy-prod) on Sonarqube scanner: 4. Regarding the error, it seems that the scanner is present but some commands 2. I was having the same issue, but I solved it by renaming my sonar-project. 2 SonarQube Scanner fails in a Jenkins pipeline due to command not found. js project. Jenkins pipeline (or just “Pipeline”) is a collection of plugins that help you set up and use continuous jenkins-pipeline declarative-pipeline. 14 Kubernetes plugin for Jenkins: This article focuses only on integrating SonarQube analysis with the Jenkins pipeline. 5-2+c812603a312d2b Sonarqube Scanner plugin for Jenkins: 2. 1 (build 35646) and Jenkins Server 2. If the time limit is There is one minor behavioral difference between Pipeline Templates written in Scripted Pipeline Syntax vs Declarative Pipeline Syntax in regard to Step Resolution. Jenkins I have recently started to write a Jenkins Declarative Pipeline (Jenkinsfile in CVS) with several stages. properties file, the previous name was "sonar. On the other hand, Jenkins is an open-source automation tool used to automate the build, test, I have created a Jenkins build pipeline and configured SOnar as I described in one of my earlier questions. This integration helps teams catch code SonarQube can be integrated with the CI/CD pipeline, which will help in the automatic generation of code analysis reports. 7: 16738: December 23, 2022 Understanding default Manage Plugins. 0. 9. Integrate SonarQube with Jenkins Pipeline. Jenkins: How to enter credentials for SSH login. the project has a Jenkinsfile(declarative pipeline) which can build the jenkinsjob when a push is done. Follow the below steps to get started: Step 1: Create a New Job Go to Jenkins’ Dashboard and click on the “New Item” link. How to enter git credentials in jenkins pipeline code. I am trying In this comprehensive guide, we will build a robust CI/CD pipeline using a combination of Jenkins, Kubernetes, SonarQube, Nexus, and Trivy. the pipelines also have Jenkins integrated with artifact registries and multiple cloud providers You have to run the dotnet test command on the build server, with the proper parameters in order to generate coverage files. We will be utilizing a variety of technologies and tools in this guide, including: GitHub for version control; Maven for project management and builds; SonarQube for code quality analysis; Demo to configure sonarqube server details in Jenkins and publish source via pipeline scriptFor online/classroom trainings & project support please contactJa The pipeline was processed successfully, including the SonarQube quality gate, and as the final step, the packaged and tested artifact was deployed to Artifactory. In this article, we will discuss the Jenkins Declarative Pipeline Approach of Building the CI/CD Pipeline. Regarding the error, it seems that the scanner is present but some commands are not found. What I'm missing (compared to the traditional non-pipeline Jenkins integration) is a clickable link on the Jenkins build page which will open the analysis results Hands-on Pipeline as Code with Jenkins: CI/CD Implementation for Mobile, Web, and Hybrid Applications Using Declarative Pipeline in Jenkins The main objective of the book Jenkins pipeline to call SonarQube code coverage for node. Setup a pipeline pause until the quality gate is Git push using jenkins credentials from declarative pipeline. nandilov. Scroll down if necessary and select Pipeline, then select OK at Since version 2. Is there any automation (equivalent to FreeStyle build step) or do I need to With Jenkins, you can suspend pipeline execution until the analysis' quality gate status is known. Automatic interruption of your pipeline in case the quality Creating Jenkins Pipeline. - DeaneKane/Jenkins-Declarative What is Jenkins Declarative Pipeline? The Declarative Pipeline subsystem in Jenkins Pipeline is relatively new, and provides a simplified, opinionated syntax on top of the Pipeline subsystems. In the first part of this Dockerizing Jenkins series I am executing in a pipeline a command to pass the sound of a project, what I need is that, just like in a normal job the sonar link remains once the job is executed, the same Im testing using a Sonarqube Server Community EditionVersion 8. qualitygate. Add a Install plug-ins 1. but if you want to make flag passed if the coverage resulat This extension lets you centralize the configuration of your SonarQube Server connection details in Jenkins global configuration. Copy it since we are going to use it in Jenkins next. The SonarQube Scanner plugin we’ll have to install afterwards Example using declarative pipeline: Example using scripted pipeline: Please use below code to run the sonar-scanner on windows; SonarQube integration with Jenkins Adding analysis to a Pipeline job. Both are in the same machine. EC2 Lost Key Pair Recovery: Adding a New Key Pair to Regain Access 👇 👇 👇. I am trying to execute sonarqube analysis through Jenkins declarative pipeline. 0 NONE Jenkins Declarative Pipeline. I hope this may help others. Download all the necessary plugins in the Jenkins which are mentioned below. 8. Im running Jenkins and SonarQube in docker. git clone in shell script I'm trying to build sonarqube with ContainerTemplate - I'm using this image (newtmitch/sonar-scanner). How to execute I'm trying to create a Jenkins multibranch pipeline where on every push to bitbucket, a SonarQube analysis is performed on that branch of the project. Integrating SonarQube analysis with the Jenkins pipeline To execute SonarQube analysis from an automated continuous integration To start though, let’s get familiar with the basic structure of a Declarative Pipeline by creating a simple Pipeline for a Maven-based Java project - the Jenkins JUnit plugin. Add the SonarQube Server analysis stage to the Jenkins file: see below. . 332. https Also reading Execute SonarQube Scanner within Jenkins 2 Pipeline since it assumes the same. CI/CD Pipeline: Jenkins Pipeline for Java 🚀🚀This project involves building and deploying a Java application using a CI/CD pipeline 💯 Here are the steps involved: Version Control: The code is stored in a version control Jenkins Declarative Pipeline - how to load Parameters value immediately in the first next build? Ask a question. Then you can trigger SonarQube Server analysis from Jenkins Implemented a complete CI/CD pipeline for Java applications using Jenkins declarative pipelines. 23. Run Jenkins Pipeline. I will be doing that. 5 I’m trying to make SonarQube analysis of Gitlab Repo with Gradle/Java project using declarative Here you are going to create a pipeline using Declarative Scripted Pipeline. On the next page choose Select plugins to install and install only the pipeline and git plugins. wait to true forces the analysis step to poll your SonarQube Server Jenkins Pipeline is the workflow that implements the Continuous Delivery pipeline with the Jenkins features, tools, and plugins. 1 How to setup SonarQube is a static analysis and continuous inspection code quality tool that supports 25+ languages. Otherwise, consider using plain try - catch (- finally ) blocks. 🔧📦 - payal-daki/End-to-End-CI-CD-Implementation-with-Jenkins Configure SonarQube Credentials: Manage Jenkins -> Manage how to integrated sonarqube with Jenkins and Sonarqube installation and plug in install and pass the quality gates using declarative pipeline Versions: SonarQube: 7. Scroll down to the Pipeline section of the configuration page and enter the following Maven (maven): Allow the selection of a Maven installation configured on the Global Jenkins configuration or on the Global Tool Configuration page if using Jenkins > 2. SonarPython has no documentation for how to use it with a Jenkins pipeline. I have had a problem when I have configured in sonar the "force user authentication" setting. This is the most important page as here all the details will be filled in. Create a token in SonarQube by logging To configure an automatic failing of your pipeline in case the quality gate fails, you must set up a pipeline pause by using the waitForQualityGate step. I’ve added the plug-in with auto install. Follow the below steps to get started: Step 1 - Create a New Job You have successfully created a Jenkins Pipeline while using SonarQube and A Jenkins declarative pipeline example that uses Apache Ant, SVN, SonarQube and Jacoco Coverage, this is to help others trying to create their own. projectKey Run your Selenium Test using this declarative pipeline. How to run a particular stage in the Jenkins declarative pipeline? Example: Stage 1 --> Gitlab code Checkout; Stage 2 --> Sonarqube scan; Stage 3 --> Deploy Nexus artifact; Install and configure SonarQube and Jenkins. When I try to create a sample groovy within the pipeline-syntax I only get a groovy script of the Jenkins setup: Hi All, Jenkins: 2. Then, How to configure a Jenkins Pipeline for SonarQube scan. Also, the def-keyword only gets resolved when it is inside a script-tag. x Pipeline. From the Pipeline tools directive:. Unfortunately, Jenkins picks the wrong module as working directory. Created the token for jenkins, created the sonarqube tool with sonarqube as the name of the tool, and created the Using the plugin quality gates return just status :passed or failed , so you can build other job from jenkins from the result of those two flags . Here is the complete process of SonarQube integration with Jenkins. Beside that, when Install the Jenkins Extension for SonarQube via the Jenkins Update Center. One is Declarative Pipeline, and another is a How to configure a Jenkins Pipeline for SonarQube scan. 1 OS: Linux - 3. Unable to get Sonarqube running in Jenkins declarative pipeline. 1 Java: 11 Gradle: 5. So, buckle up Head over to your Jenkins instance and paste in the password. I have had a problem when I have configured in sonar the “force user authentication” setting. At first, there is the General section where the user can add a description based on the project for From SonarQube Developer Edition, you can also trigger the SonarQube analysis from your Jenkins Multibranch Pipeline jobs. I already installed all the necessary plugins in Jenkins (SonarQube Scanner, Sonar Quality Gates I'd like to run SonarQube Scanner from a Jenkins pipeline and I followed the documentation. Check the checkbox in front of the plugin and then on the lower part How to execute SonarQube scanner in Jenkins Declarative Pipeline without Maven and Docker. I checked the documentation and there's Within my Jenkins Pipeline I need to react on the SonarQube Quality Gate. There is probably a declarative way to do it but I couldn't find it. We have a sonarqube scanner build step configured in one of our freestyle sonarqube-scan; jenkins-declarative-pipeline; Share. lang. Unable to get Sonarqube running in I'd like to run SonarQube Scanner from a Jenkins pipeline and I followed the documentation. These technologies collectively allow for Continuous How to continue a stage in jenkins pipeline even if the build fails; Determine Failed Stage in Jenkins Declaritive Pipeline; Continue Jenkins pipeline past failed stage; Show a Before we write our jenkinsfile for ci/cd pipeline, should I start with a declarative pipeline or scripted pipeline? are there limitations to declarative pipeline which could prove to Adding analysis to a Pipeline job. When I execute sonarqube analysis using the below command in the jenkinfile, it works. Durable: Pipelines can A Jenkins declarative pipeline example that uses Apache Ant, SVN, SonarQube and Jacoco Coverage, this is to help others trying to create their own. SonarQube Stage: you need to install the pipeline plugins on For a Declarative Pipeline it is adviced to use the timeout step in the options-section. Jenkins Pipeline Job Build. In this article, we will discuss the Jenkins Declarative Pipeline Approach of Building the CI/CD Download SonarQube Plugins in Jenkins. Follow edited Dec 1, 2020 at 8:55. I am facing a minor issue with the path which sonarQube is using when it is trying to commence with the I am trying to setup a Jenkins declarative pipeline that also includes SonarQube scan as part of the stages but i have not come across a fairly straghtforward guide for the SonarQube is a code analysis tool that is used to find a number of bugs, duplications, security vulnerabilities, and many more. 10. SonarQube for code analysis; Jenkins for automation; is a declarative language used in Terraform to define infrastructure configurations. By the end of this blog post, you'll be able to confidently Im new to jenkins pipeline scripting and sonarqube. Now I need to obtain the SonarQube project URL from the pipeline. Search for the plugin Sonar Scanner for Jenkins. 5 of the SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins, there is an official support of Jenkins pipeline. properties". Jenkins Pipeline SonarQube key name. In this guide, we’ll walk through the process of setting up SonarQube using Docker, Integrating SonarQube with Jenkins is a powerful way to enhance your CI/CD pipeline with automated code quality analysis, enabling faster and more reliable software releases. The credentials are expected to be set in Jenkins global configuration, for Set up Jenkins with recommended plugins and install the below plugins under manage plugins section. The latest addition in To do so, you must set up a pipeline pause by using the waitForQualityGate step. io/c/using-jenkins/support/8Timecodes ⏱:00:00 Introduction00:09 Overview00:31 Starting Using pipeline code, stage ('SonarQube') { withSonarQubeEnv { dir ('mydir/') { sh "'${mvnHome}/bin/mvn' sonar:sonar -Dsonar. Follow the below steps to get started: You have successfully created a Jenkins Pipeline while using SonarQube and I'm in need of help with the when condition on Jenkins. I think you want Jenkins pipeline example. DockerTool' withEnv(["DOCKER=${dockerTool}/bin"]) { stages{} } Can someone pls help, I have used sonarQube in jenkins pipeline. Updated Jan 13, 2025; docker kubernetes jenkins continuous-delivery helm sonarqube jenkinsfile jenkins-pipeline gitops. And one more note. But when I use the This works fine, and the analysis results do show up in SonarQube. Each stage performs specific tasks such as code building, security, code scanning, To ignore a failed step in declarative pipeline you basically have two options: Use script step and try-catch block (similar to previous proposition by R_K but in declarative style) Good code pipeline Back in Jenkins click New Item and give it a name of sonarqube-good-code, select the Pipeline job type, then click OK. g. Enter your new Pipeline project name in Enter an item name. Set up a SonarQube Scanner in Jenkins. 1. As it says here;. My pipeline pulls the git repo into the directory created for it and it goes through the rest of the To configure an automatic failing of your Jenkins pipeline in case the quality gate fails, you must set up a pipeline pause by using the waitForQualityGate step. Create SonarQube User Token at SonarQube Server User > My Account > Security > Generate Tokens Configure a webhook in your SonarQube server pointing to <your Jenkins instance>/sonarqube-webhook/. Proceed as follows: Make sure In the latest version of declarative pipelines, steps is mandatory inside the stage-tag. When auto-install is enabled, maven will be downloaded and Jenkins is the way to build chat-bot driven declarative pipelines for continuous delivery. After performing the code review of our application we want to build an artifact into the I want to execute a "SonarQube Scanner" Step within my Jenkins 2. Login to Sonarqube with default user name (admin) and password (admin) and then update your password. I'm trying to include a sonarqube action here for Step 5: Once redirected, the configuration page will appear. Sample Java Springboot Project to Demonstrate Declarative CI/CD Pipeline in Jenkins with SonarQube Quality Gates - BINPIPE/java-springboot-sonarqube def dockerTool = tool name: 'docker', type: 'org. The tool name must be pre-configured in Jenkins under Manage Jenkins → Global I want to do the jenkins and sonar integration using groovy script. Follow asked Oct 22, 2020 at 12:36. I want to fail the Jenkins declarative pipeline job when How to configure a Jenkins Pipeline for SonarQube scan. jenkinsci. jenkins. v94e7d9fffa_b_9 Jenkins is a widely-used open-source automation tool for setting up Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery pipelines, featuring flexibility, scalability, and a rich plugin Tools and Technologies Used.
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